If it hurts your stomach and loins, only an experienced physician can determine the real cause, to find the correct decision, appoint a course of treatment. If a man resort to their own "techniques", it is not possible to determine exactly what hurts, just makes it worse in this or that disease.
Often from these pain the female sex. Men are much less likely to have problems with this domain.
The actions of the doctor in determining the diagnosis
On reception at the doctor, the patient should be prepared for honest answers to questions about the nature of the abdominal pain, lower back pain. First, the doctor will be interested in their strength and intensity. Here is a list of basic questions:
- What hurts? Spicy, strong, nagging, paroxysmal, pulling, throbbing? (The character of the pain is indicative of this or that violation – the bleeding, the pressure inside the cavity, chronic inflammation.)
- It happens when the pain is hot? Frost?
- The exact location of the problem? What area hurts? Down, right, left, center? Troubles encircling pain?
- When pain other symptoms: vomit manifestations, often repeated urge to urinate, trouble with him?
To a woman will be addressed by questions in addition:
- It turned out later, whether the pain with the advent of pregnancy? Where exactly pain, dental pain? Displays if the pain in the lower abdomen, lower back pain during menstruation?
The task of doctors – to diagnose the causes of stomach pain, lower back pain. Is taking a number of professional events.
- Investigation on the presence of the herpes virus.
- Analysis of the blood. Objective – identification of inflammation (white blood cell count, ESR higher than usual).
- Analysis of the urine. Objective – identification of problems of the urinary tract (high levels of white blood cells, red blood cells).
- Ultrasound examination of the internal organs of small pelvis. The goal is to determine their status, the possible violation.
- Studies on the detection of diseases, sexually transmitted infections.
- X-ray of the pelvis, the spine. Target – the definition of the condition of the bones and possible failures.
- Definition of bone mineral density. Target – identification (waiver) of osteoporosis.
- Endoscopy of the stomach, intestines, bladder. The more that the stomach is connected with many authorities. The aim is to objectively assess and determine deviations from the norm.
- Irrigoscopy. The goal is to refine the diagnosis.
Causes of pain in the abdomen and lower back
Explains the diversity of a large amount of organs of the abdominal cavity, plays one of the main roles of the normal work of all body systems.
Possible causes can be imagined groups of disorders and specific diseases.
Diseases of inflammatory nature
These include appendicitis, inflammation of the colon, bladder, kidney, prostate, pancreas, testes.
Symptomatology (appendicitis): strong, sharp, sometimes gnawing pain in the lower abdomen on the right side. If it is to respond immediately to them, will be sepsis. It is a big risk. Can be fatal.
Symptomatology (colon): the pain is concentrated in the lower part of the abdomen, the yields in the area of the lower back, groin. If he doesn't respond to her, appears ulcer direct/12-the earthy bowels.
Symptomatology (bladder). Urethritis in both sexes. Cystitis occurs more often in women. This is due to the anatomical characteristics. Dangerous symptoms when inflammation of the bladder – blood in the urine, pain at end of urination.
Symptomatology (inflammation of kidney pelvis): small claustrophobic pain (side), often on the left, to the right.
Symptomatology (inflammation of the prostate): pain in the groin, repeated urge to urinate.
Symptomatology (inflammation of the testicles): severe pain, nausea, headache, fever. Testicles with appendages are inflamed on the "wine" of different microbes, for example: gonococcal, chlamydia.
It can also occur after surgical intervention.
Infectious disease
Bladder infection, intestines.
Symptomatology (bladder infection): the availability of lumbar spasmodic pain, admixture of blood in the urine.
Symptomatology (infection of the intestines): stretches the pain is concentrated in the lower part of the abdomen, which will appear in the lower part of the back. Mucus, blood in the stool.
If all of a sudden do anything, miss the moment, begins to sepsis. A symptom of sepsis is the transition of paroxysmal (colicy) pain.
Colitis. Symptomatology: acute abdominal pain, body temperature increased, flatulence. Symptom of the occurrence of chronic colitis is the transition of acute pain in a blunt.
Inguinal hernia. Symptoms: unbearable pain in the lower back, loss of consciousness, if the pinched muscles of the inner body, nausea, vomiting. Here you will help the physician and surgery.
Kidney stones disease. Symptomatology: occurrence of a dull pain. If they start to move a stone, becomes acute.
Neoplasms (digestive system, urinary system). Symptomatology: different pain (gnawing, sharp and more) stomach. Disease with less common stretches and severe pain in the lower back and lower abdomen: osteochondrosis, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, herniated spinal canal, scoliosis, osteoporosis, stroke.
Separately should be said about ulcer of the stomach and inflammation of the gallbladder. First of ulcer. This disease has a distinctive feature. She enthusiastically makes itself know in the spring and fall. We know that it is time to exacerbations for many weak points of person – a disorder of the disease.
Once this transitional period ends, still is recovering. We live on peacefully until the arrival of the next transition. The symptoms are very unpleasant.
This is the so-called "acid" regurgitation, burning sensation in the esophagus, may be vomiting, violation of the working of the gallbladder (the bile gets into the stomach).
A person begins to rent weight, weight loss. After the meal is experiencing feelings of pain. It is a very difficult condition.
Causes of pain in the abdomen and lower back pain in women
The spectrum of reasons is big enough. Often they are associated with gynecology. The pain may extend to the whole area of the abdomen and lower back, and can concentrate on the lower abdomen with both parties.
Pain – the signs listed here painful conditions:
- PMS (premenstrual syndrome). Typical dull, spasming pain in the lower abdomen, lower back. Called it spastic contractions of the uterus. Pain before menstruation, holding the first couple of days. But it becomes a strong, unbearable pain. Then you need to subscribe to the availability of inflammation, endometriosis, fibroids.
- Directly menstrual pain. Pain in the lower abdomen – the testimony of the hormonal imbalances. In a woman's body there are hormones – prostaglandins. When their number in the standard, may be short-lived just a little unusual feelings. The availability of for the same pain talking about the fact that the production of these hormones is impaired. Such problems in parous women – a sign of a serious violation.
- Apoplexie ovary as a result of the rupture of the follicle after physical exertion, having sex. It manifests with acute pain the lower abdomen, lower back pain, weakness, nausea, dizziness.
- Inflammation of the uterus, its appendages, the vagina, the fallopian tubes, endometriosis. When these inflammation, in addition to the pendants, there is a feeling of severe pain. When inflammation of the appendages (adnexitis) that initially is not strong, tolerant – on the lower part of the abdomen. If the disease is not treated, then appear unbearable pain in groin area on both sides, which talks about inflammation of the peritoneum. Endometriosis is manifested by severe pain during menstruation.
- Bend of the uterus. For him, it is a typical pulling pain in the lower abdomen. Causes adhesions, hereditary causes.
- Rupture of the cyst, of the oviduct'. The unbearable feeling in the lower part of the abdomen, loss of consciousness. Save only operation.
- Benign education (cysts, fibroids). When the cyst occurs pain in the lower abdomen, the lumbar region, can give to other bodies (shoulder, roast, on top of the peritoneum, rectum). When myoma – a paroxysmal pain in the lower abdomen and lower back.
- Many of the problems associated with pregnancy: ectopic pregnancy: pulls the lower abdomen on both sides, gives in lower back pain, bleeding, loss of consciousness; early detachment of the placenta – a thick, dull, paroxysmal plus bleeding; threat of miscarriage: a clear lower abdomen, more than weak – in the lower back; premature labor: pulling, colicy (lower abdomen, loins).
- Pain in the lower abdomen and lower back appear after unsuccessfully carried out the abortion in the presence cervical erosion, polyps, dysplasia.
- Psychological reasons, which cause feelings of pain in the lower back, abdomen. Is it stress, frustrating conditions, neurotic disorders.
- Banal hypothermia. The case when "the beauty demands victims, and the girl look attractive, and it will annoy each other warm clothing in the cold.
The consequences are serious: manifest abdominal pain, lower back pain, significantes of inflammation, disorders of the, an extreme case – infertility.
What to do when pain in the lower back and abdomen
Pain in the abdominal area, lumbar – signal failure (early in the disease, "breakage" in the body, or surgical intervention).
All discusses the causes of pain are associated with a painful disorder in the important for the life of the systems of the body.
We ourselves cannot get rid of these pains. You need a professional diagnosis and treatment. It is the prerogative of the doctor. Here is an important principle of timeliness. Not forgetting, pain in the abdomen, back.
When painful feelings, many people try to deal with them with the help of available drugs against pain and drugs, forming cramps.
Why it doesn't work? Because we only remove the symptoms, but the cause is not removed.
Remember that the self-appointed pills changing clinical picture. The doctors of this self-treatment is difficult to give an accurate diagnosis.
The more that one head may be associated not one, but several diseases. The conclusion is one – go without delay, to the doctor.
Of course, there are situations where it is possible to slightly alleviate the condition, if right now you don't have the ability to get to the meeting.
The reasons may be different: they found themselves far from civilization (vacation in the mountains, the sea), lack of communication, time off, night and more.
Your back and abdomen may ache due to colds, weight lifting. As a first aid help to the usual friction. The back ground and a little massaging. But only when it is correctly defined reason.
If they called the doctor, but he will come soon, and spin the dental pain, it hurts, then you can resort to the general recommendation. Before the arrival of the ambulance can not consume any drinks, even water, laxatives.
Categorically cannot be used-either warm (heaters, warm compresses). All hot accelerates the inflammatory processes. You can resort to cold compress.
If feelings of pain spasming and does not pass, then you can use a lighter antispasmodic modern generation.
If the disease is inflammatory or infectious in nature, then the doctor will prescribe antibiotics. Without a diagnosis, and exposed to a general practitioner prescription of antibiotics you can't take.
But the main thing here – to analyze and make adjustments in their lifestyle and eating pattern.
When inflammation of the colon, your doctor will help you choose the most effective drugs from the proposed to the today of the spectrum.
At the beginning of the pregnancy the pain of feeling should alert a woman. There is a risk of losing a child. Therefore, it is urgently necessary to visit your doctor-gynecologist. This will help you avoid the condition of the patient.
Usually, if there is such a threat, is prescribed bed rest, to create a peaceful environment, they give on savings.
The doctor will prescribe a so-called impregnation and light sedatives of vegetable origin.
Of course, that all general recommendations, which are needed only to inform. As already mentioned, the treatment can be carried out only by a doctor.
But we are so arranged, that we'll be at the everything to respond and help yourself and the doctors in the treatment, if we understand what is happening, why, what awaits us in the course of treatment.
When we know this, we faster go to the doctor. The unconscious, the unknown scares us. So the information and the diseases, the causes of their occurrence, methods of treatment, possibilities of modern medicine – it is the key to success in the solution of health problems.
So, pain is an indicator of the disease. Thanks to her, the man realizes that he needs to save himself to get sick. Without painful feelings the person just dies.
Annoying feelings of pain, forcing immediately go to a specialist to correctly identify the disease and treat it. And remember: "pain may not be necessarily".